Effective feedback should focus on what aspect of a student’s speech?

Effective feedback should focus on the techniques used in the speech as this provides the speaker with concrete, actionable insights needed for improvement. Techniques encompass a wide range of elements such as vocal variety, body language, pacing, and clarity of expression, all of which are essential for conveying a message effectively and engaging the audience. By concentrating on these aspects, feedback can directly enhance a speaker’s skills and overall delivery, which is critical for their growth and development in speech communication.

In contrast, focusing on personal biases of the evaluator can lead to subjective assessments that do not necessarily reflect the speaker's abilities or the effectiveness of their techniques. Overall audience reactions, while important, can vary widely and may not provide specific insights into what the speaker did well or where they can improve. Lastly, content exclusivity might overlook the delivery methods that shape the audience's understanding and engagement, making it less effective as a feedback criterion.