What does the term "feedback loop" refer to in communication?

The term "feedback loop" in communication refers to the cycle of sending and responding to messages. In any communication process, the sender transmits a message to the receiver, who then interprets that message and provides feedback. This feedback can take various forms, such as verbal responses, non-verbal cues, or actions.

The feedback loop is crucial because it helps the sender gauge the effectiveness of the message and make necessary adjustments to improve understanding or engagement. For example, if a speaker notices puzzled expressions in the audience (feedback), they might choose to clarify or elaborate on a point. This ongoing exchange enhances the overall communication process by allowing for dialogue and ensuring that both parties are attuned to one another’s reactions.