What does vertical communication typically involve within an organization?

Vertical communication within an organization refers to the flow of information up and down the hierarchical structure. This type of communication typically involves messages that descend from upper management to lower-level employees, providing instructions, policies, and other important information. It can also include feedback that flows upwards from employees to management, but the key aspect is the hierarchy involved, where information is conveyed in a structured manner along the chain of command. This ensures that all levels of the organization are aligned with the organization's goals and objectives, making it essential for effective organizational functioning.